The history of Purdue Pharma is a cautionary tale of pharmaceutical innovation gone awry, leading to a devastating public health crisis. Founded in 1892 as a small pharmaceutical company, Purdue Pharma gained notoriety for its

Benzodiazepines are a type of medicine often prescribed to help with anxiety, sleep problems, and certain health issues. These medications can have both good and bad effects on the brain when used for a long

Kratom, scientifically known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical evergreen tree native to Southeast Asia, particularly in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. For centuries, indigenous communities have used kratom leaves for

Amphetamines are a class of stimulant drugs that act on the central nervous system, increasing the release and blocking the reuptake of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine. They are often prescribed for attention deficit hyperactivity

Delirium tremens (DT) is a potentially life-threatening condition that occurs during alcohol withdrawal, particularly in individuals with a history of heavy alcohol consumption. It primarily affects individuals undergoing alcohol withdrawal, usually appearing within 48-96 hours

Mental health and addiction share an intertwined relationship, influencing each other in a bidirectional manner. Individuals with existing mental health conditions face heightened susceptibility to substance abuse as they often resort to drugs or alcohol